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- 1 day ago
- 6 min read

Your Pool Water Is Lying to You: The LSI Truth Nobody's Telling You
Your pool store says your water is "balanced." They tested chlorine and pH, maybe alkalinity, handed you a thumbs up, and sent you on your way. That's like a mechanic checking your oil and telling you the engine's good. They didn't even pop the hood.
The real measure of your water's health is the Langelier Saturation Index — LSI. It factors in six variables, not two. And most pool companies don't calculate it because they either don't know how or don't want to put in the work.
If you live in Northern Alabama or the Tennessee Valley, this isn't just science class. Your local water chemistry, our temperature swings, and the fill water coming out of your tap all push your pool into dangerous territory without a single warning sign. Your water looks clear. Your test strip says green. And your pool is taking damage right now.
What LSI Actually Measures

LSI accounts for six factors:
pH
Temperature
Calcium hardness
Total alkalinity
Total dissolved solids (TDS)
Cyanuric acid (CYA)
When you only test chlorine and pH, you're seeing about a third of the picture. LSI tells you whether your water is corrosive (negative LSI) or scale-forming (positive LSI). Both will cost you money. Both are preventable. And both get ignored by companies that don't want to do the math.
At Rocket City Water Wizards™, we don't skip it. We calculate LSI on every single service visit. Their Best Is Our Baseline™.
Negative LSI: Your Water Is Eating Your Pool

When LSI goes negative, your water is undersaturated — it's hungry. It needs calcium, and it's going to take it from the nearest source. That source is your plaster.
Here's what that looks like:
Etching and roughness across your plaster surface
Staining and discoloration that won't brush off
A plaster job rated for 10 years failing in 3 to 5
Here's the part nobody tells you: cold water drives LSI negative. In Northern Alabama, water temperatures drop into the 40s during winter. A pool that was perfectly balanced at 84°F in July can be aggressively corrosive at 48°F in January — with zero changes to your chemistry.
That's why so many pool owners see damage show up in spring. It didn't happen overnight. It happened all winter while their pool company was doing nothing.
Real example: A homeowner in Huntsville noticed rough plaster and staining after winter. Their pool company said the water was balanced because chlorine and pH were in range. Nobody checked LSI. It was sitting at -0.6 for months. The damage was already done.
Positive LSI: Your Water Is Choking Your Equipment

Flip side. When LSI goes positive, your water is oversaturated with calcium. It can't hold any more, so it starts depositing scale on every surface it touches.
That means:
White scale buildup on your tile line and water features
Clogged heat exchangers — your heater works harder, runs hotter, dies faster
Calcified salt cells in saltwater pools — reduced output, shorter lifespan
Scaled plumbing lines — restricted flow, higher energy costs
A $3,000 heater should last 8 to 10 years. With unchecked positive LSI, I've seen them fail in 2. That's not bad luck. That's negligence from whoever is managing your water.
In the Tennessee Valley, summer heat and our calcium-rich fill water are a recipe for positive LSI. Your pool company sets chemistry in April and walks away. By August, your equipment is paying the price.
Real example: A homeowner in Madison replaced their pool heater twice in three years. Two heaters. Same problem. Their pool company never calculated LSI — never even looked for the root cause. Scale buildup killed both units.
The Seasonal Swing: Why Set-and-Forget Fails

This is the part that catches everyone off guard. The same exact water chemistry produces completely different LSI values depending on temperature.
Condition | Temperature | LSI Value | What's Happening |
Summer | 84°F | +0.1 | Balanced — water is safe |
Winter | 48°F | -0.6 | Corrosive — water is eating plaster |
Same pH. Same calcium. Same alkalinity. The only thing that changed was the temperature, and it swung LSI by 0.7 points. That's the difference between safe water and destructive water.
If your pool company sets your chemistry once and forgets it, your pool is a ticking clock.
The Summer CYA Trap: When Your Tabs Turn Against You

Here's a pro tip most pool companies will never tell you. If you're using stabilized chlorine tablets — trichlor — all season, your CYA is climbing every single week. By late July or early August, your CYA is through the roof. And high CYA locks up your free chlorine, making it less effective no matter how many tabs you throw in the skimmer.
That's when you need to switch to liquid chlorine for the rest of the season. Liquid chlorine adds zero CYA. It keeps your sanitizer actually working without stacking stabilizer levels higher and higher all summer long.
Most companies just keep loading tabs year-round because it's easier. We don't do easy. We do correct.
What Rocket City Water Wizards™ Does Differently

At Rocket City Water Wizards™, we treat your pool like the $50,000+ investment it is.
LSI calculated every visit — all six factors, not just the easy ones
Balanced to a true 0.0 LSI — not "close enough," not "looks clear," zero point zero
Orenda chemistry protocols — proprietary enzyme partnerships designed for precision water management
Proactive seasonal adjustments — we don't wait for damage to show up, we prevent it
Liquid chlorine transition in summer — we switch when the science says switch, not when it's convenient
Aerospace-level documentation — every reading, every adjustment, every visit is recorded and available to you
This is what 20 years of military aviation taught me. You don't wait for the aircraft to break. You maintain it to standard. Every time. No shortcuts.
What You Can Do Right Now
You don't have to wait for your pool company to figure this out.
Download Orenda's free LSI calculator app — it's the same tool we use in the field
Test all six factors — pH, temperature, calcium hardness, alkalinity, TDS, and CYA
Recalculate monthly — especially during seasonal transitions in spring and fall
Switch to liquid chlorine by late July — stop stacking CYA with trichlor tabs all summer
If your pool company doesn't know what LSI is — that tells you everything you need to know
Negative vs. Positive LSI: Side-by-Side

Negative LSI (Hungry Water) | Positive LSI (Scale-Forming Water) | |
Water State | Undersaturated — dissolves calcium | Oversaturated — deposits calcium |
Surface Damage | Etching, roughness, staining | Scale buildup, rough calcium deposits |
Equipment Impact | Corrodes metal, destroys plaster | Clogs heaters, kills salt cells |
Common Causes | Low calcium, cold temps, low alkalinity | High calcium, hot temps, high alkalinity |
Highest Risk Season | Winter in Northern Alabama | Summer in Tennessee Valley |
Visible Signs | Surface erosion, mineral stains | White scale deposits, cloudy water |
Full Seasonal LSI Example — Northern Alabama
Season | Temp | pH | Calcium (ppm) | Alkalinity (ppm) | TDS (ppm) | LSI | Status |
Summer | 84°F | 7.6 | 300 | 100 | 800 | +0.1 | Balanced, safe |
Winter | 48°F | 7.6 | 300 | 100 | 800 | -0.6 | Corrosive, damaging |
Sunday Takeaway

Chlorine and pH alone don't tell you anything useful. LSI is the only number that reveals whether your water is safe or silently destroying your pool. Everything else is guesswork dressed up as service.
Temperature swings in Northern Alabama and the Tennessee Valley cause massive LSI shifts — enough to turn balanced water into a wrecking ball between seasons. If nobody is recalculating your LSI as temperatures change, nobody is protecting your pool.
Rocket City Water Wizards™ is the only pool company in the Tennessee Valley that balances your water to a true 0.0 LSI — every single visit. Not "close enough." Not "looks clear." Zero point zero. Every time. Through proprietary enzyme partnerships and precision chemistry protocols, we don't just make your pool look good — we engineer water that protects your plaster, your equipment, and your investment from the inside out.
No other company in this valley is doing this. Not one.
Don't accept "balanced" from a company that doesn't calculate LSI. Don't accept a thumbs up from a test strip that only tells a third of the story. And don't accept anything less than 0.0.
Ready to find out where your water really stands? Schedule a Water Wizards Diagnostic Visit. We'll calculate your LSI, document every factor, and show you exactly what's happening in your pool. No guessing. No lying test strips. Just precision.
Schedule now at RocketCityWaterWizards.com or call 833-H2O-WZRD
Rocket City Water Wizards™ — Their Best Is Our Baseline™ The Only SDVOSB Pool Company in the Industry





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